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Meditation

6 popular meditation exercises for beginners

Elisabeth Naschberger-Mauracher
Elisabeth Naschberger-Mauracher06.05.2025
Meditation ist im Ayurveda schon lange ein bewährtes Mittel, um gelassener und bewusster zu leben.

Meditation has long been a proven method in Ayurveda to live more calmly and consciously. The beauty of it is that no special knowledge is required, as anyone can learn to meditate! Here we show you a few simple meditation exercises that you can try as a meditation beginner. Just give it a try, and there's sure to be something suitable for you!

Learn to meditate with exercises: How to meditate correctly?

The most important thing first: Take it easy! Meditation takes practice, and no one becomes a meditation expert overnight. And that is not necessary at all. The main thing is that you calm your mind and find inner peace - and feel good doing it.

The goal of meditation is to find mental peace, reduce stress, and increase well-being. Especially in hectic everyday life, pausing and feeling inside often falls short. So take time to reconnect with your mind and body and bring them into harmony.

It's completely normal that your thoughts will often wander at first during meditation exercises. The more you practice, the easier it becomes for you then to fully engage in meditation. Here we give you a few tips on how to get started with meditation.

7 tips for the first meditation exercises

To feel comfortable while meditating, you should create your environment as cozy as possible. Try to satisfy your physical needs like hunger or thirst before the meditation exercise, so you can start in peace.

Tipps und Meditationsübungen für Anfänger
Tipps und Meditationsübungen für Anfänger
  • Find a suitable place, where you feel comfortable and won't be disturbed. You can also light a candle.

  • Take enough time to be able to calm down. Even after the meditation, you should allow a few more minutes before diving back into everyday life, so that the meditation can achieve its full effect.

  • Wear comfortable clothing, in which you can sit well.

  • Find a comfortable position. Depending on the type of meditation, you can sit, lie on your back, or even stand.

  • Feel free to try different exercises . If certain meditation exercises do you good and are fun, stick with them. If not, just try something else.

  • At the start, meditate in small, regular intervals. A few minutes per day are enough at first. Afterward, you can gradually increase.

  • Be kind to yourself and acknowledge that every step in your development is good and important. Observe, but do not judge yourself.

Feeling comfortable while meditating - everyone imagines something different. Find out what feels good for you and feel free to try new things over and over again!

6 meditative exercises for beginners: Instructions and explanations

Fortunately, there are many different meditation exercises you can try. That's why we show you a few exercises here that as a beginner you can easily try at home.

We explain why the technique might be right for you and give you step-by-step instructions. You can try all of them or simply start with the meditation exercise that appeals to you the most. It's entirely up to you.

1. Mantra Meditation: Meditation exercises for beginners+

Mantra meditation is a good starting point for those who find it difficult to concentrate and want to calm their mind. But even if you have a specific goal you want to achieve, you can turn it into a mantra and incorporate it into your meditation.

Here's how it works:

Mantra meditation is basically quite simple. First, choose a mantra, that you can identify with. Initially, you can start with single words like calm or peace.

The mantra can also be something you personally want to achieve and consist of entire sentences like: I open my heart to new things.

Once you've found your mantra, sit down and close your eyes. Now, all you have to do is mentally repeat the mantra over and over, until the mind becomes calm and focused. If your thoughts wander, just bring them back to your mantra.

2. Walking Meditation: Reduce Stress+

For those who feel restless and stressed and can't imagine sitting still for long periods, they might find themselves in walking meditation. But even if you have to sit all day at work, a walking meditation can provide the necessary balance.

Bei dieser Meditationsübung fokussiert man sich auf jede einzelne Bewegung.
Bei dieser Meditationsübung fokussiert man sich auf jede einzelne Bewegung.

Here's how it works:

In walking meditation, the name says it all. All you have to do is walk consciously. Take one step after another very slowly and deliberately.

Pay attention to your breathing and notice all the movements and sensations in your body. Feel the gentle breeze on your skin and the sensation of your foot touching the ground.

Go in this leisurely manner for a few minutes, to settle down and leave disturbing thoughts behind. Feel how with every step you brush off the stress. Whether you're outside or just walking back and forth in your apartment is entirely up to you, because walking meditation works everywhere!

3. Mindfulness Exercises: Meditation exercise for falling asleep+

This meditation is not only the foundation for all mindfulness exercises but also a very good starting point for meditative practices. If you can't calm down in the evening, targeted mindfulness meditation can also help you sleep better.

Achtsamkeitsübungen können Dir dabei helfen, besser einzuschlafen.
Achtsamkeitsübungen können Dir dabei helfen, besser einzuschlafen.

Here's how it works:

Lie down comfortably in bed. Now listen to your breath and count each breath. Once you reach 10, just start again at 1. This way, you take away the pressure of needing to fall asleep immediately.

Let all thoughts, feelings, and sensations just pass bythat arise during the process, without holding onto them. Do not judge them, and instead, gently return to your breath.

While doing this, you can enter your body and feel how your individual body parts spread in the bed and become more and more relaxed piece by piece. Soon your mind will calm down, and you'll gently slide into sleep.

Tip: Are you having trouble regularly calming down and bringing your sleep rhythm back to balance? The programs of the Sleep Well Line can help you to sleep well again.

4. Meditation with music: Lifts the mood+

Music not only reduces stress, but also lifts the mood. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for meditation. A meditation with music is ideal for you if you want to relax and at the same time become more mindful . In this meditation, the experience of sound is the main focus.

How it works:

Choose music that you like and that relaxes you. The style of music is entirely up to you. From classical music, to jazz, to new age, anything is possible. However, we recommend starting with instrumental music.

Now sit down, take a deep breath in and out, and focus solely on the music. Observe what the music does to you and which sensory impressions it triggers in you. You might even learn something about yourself! In any case, you will become more relaxed and collected during the song.

5. Visualization: Journey to a Place of Power+

Do you just want to take a break or would you rather go on a journey right away? With the conscious visualization of a power place, you can mentally travel, without having to move at all. Thanks to this meditation exercise, you can withdraw wherever you are to let go and recharge new energy.

Meditationsübung Visualisierung mit Kraftort für Anfänger
Meditationsübung Visualisierung mit Kraftort für Anfänger

How it works:

Imagine a specific placewhere you feel comfortable and can draw strength. Whether the place is real or only exists in your imagination doesn't matter. Let your imagination run wild and travel to a beach, a lakeside, a forest clearing, or even a cozy library.

Now take in as many details of the place as possible. What sounds can you hear there? What does it smell like? Also, pay attention to your breathing and feel how you are being supplied with new life energy. When you feel strengthened and calm, you can gently leave the place again.

The more precisely you imagine the place, the better the meditation exercise works. This way you have your personal place of power to which you can return anytime, anywhere.

6. Grounding: Find Your Center Again with Meditation+

If you feel like everything is overwhelming you and you are seeking inner stability, you should try a grounding meditation. In this way, you bring body and mind back into balance and can draw new energy for everyday life.

How it works:

Sit down or lie on your back. Now imagine that roots are growing from your feet or your back. The roots gradually penetrate the ground beneath you and grow over several floors until they find fertile soil.

Now anchor yourself firmly with the ground and feel how the power of the earth flows through your body via the roots. Observe how you gradually absorb more energy and become calmer at the same time.

Finally, the roots leave the ground again and slowly return to your body - but the power of the earth remains with you.

What are the advantages of regular meditation exercises?

Through regular meditation, you can not only relax and reduce stress, but also experience mental and physical changes. Mindfulness and meditation exercises have the following positive effects:

  • You become calmer and more relaxed.

  • You sleep better.

  • You have more energy in everyday life.

  • You can handle stress better.

  • You gain more self-confidence.

  • You have more joy in life.

  • You feel more gratitude and compassion.

  • Your immune system is strengthened.

All our meditation exercises are perfect for beginners. And now it’s time to dive in and try it out! This way you’ll surely find a meditation technique that suits you and with which you feel comfortable. If you take enough time and are patient with yourself, you'll succeed in getting a good start.

Elisabeth Naschberger-Mauracher

Elisabeth Naschberger-Mauracher

Elisabeth Naschberger-Mauracher is the managing director and Ayurveda expert at the European Ayurveda Resort Sonnhof in Thiersee, Tyrol. Since 2019, she and her husband have jointly managed the Ayurveda resort, which has received numerous awards, including: Global Winner: Detox Program, Best Medical Spa Award, and World Luxury Hotel & Spa Award.

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